The compositions contained in the album except the Aria “Agnus Dei” were written by Bach for the keyed instruments of his time, namely: the clavichord, the clavecin, and the organ. For the hammer piano invented in 1707 the composer didn’t create any works. The silent sounding, the ability to impart some vibration to the sound, the connection of each key with only one string, gives to clavichord a certain likeness to guitar. But the more sonorous clavecin also bears a typical resemblance to the sound of guitar strings. The clavecin also possesses a device haute with the help of which it resembles the lute. It should be noticed that the guitar appeared only at the end of the XVIII century. The suite BWV 997, the Saraband of which has a thematic likeness with the final choir of “The Passion according to St. Matthew” (Matthaus-Passion) was written by Bach for the lute dulcimer (Lautencymbal). In the invention of this instrument he took an active part.
CONTENTS:
J. S. Bach. Choral prelude “I call on Thee, Lord” („Ich ruf’ zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ“) BWV 639 (Music text example)
J. S. Bach. SUITE
Prelude. BWV 997
Fuga. BWV 997/II
Sarabanda. BWV 997/III
Gigue. BWV 997/IV
Double. BWV 997/V
J. S. Bach. Adagio. BWV 985/II (Music text example)
J. S. Bach. Prelude. BWV 938
J. S. Bach. Largetto. BWV 972/II
J. S. Bach. Sarabanda. BWV 995/IV
J. S. Bach. Anglaise. BWV 814/IV
J. S. Bach. Largo. BWV 973/II
J. S. Bach. BourrEe. BWV 820/III
J. S. Bach. Pastorale. BWV 590/III
J. S. Bach. CONCERTO
Andante. BWV 974/I (Music text example)
Adagio. BWV 974/II
Presto. BWV 974/III
J. S. Bach — Ch. Gounod. Ave Maria. Meditation on the Prelude of J. S. Bach. BWV 84